HaftaRun - Health
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What Is Stress?
How Hostile Are You? Take this sipmle test to find out.
The Depression Connection
Some Healthful Hints to Battle Stress
Basically we need to modify our over-reactions to situations. Rather than seeing situations as psychologically or physically threatening and thereby activating our sympathetic nervous system,our parasympathetic nervous system (that part which helps lower physiological arousal) needs to be called into play. The following suggestions are designed to reduce distress. Try them. They work!
- Learn to Relax. Throughout the day, take "minibreaks." Sitdown and get comfortable,slowly take a deep breath in hold it, and then exhale very slowly. At the same time, let your shoulder muscles droop, smile, and say something positive like, "I am r-e-l-a-x-e-d." Be sure to get sufficient rest at night.
- Practice Acceptance. Many people get distresses over things they won't let themselves accept. Often these are things that can't be changed, like someone else's feeling or beliefs. If something unjust bothers you , that is different. If you act in a responsible way, the chances are you will manage stress effectively.
- Talk Rationally to Yourself. Ask yourself what real impact the stressful situation will have on you in a day or a week and see if you can let the negative thoughts go. Think though whether the situation is your problem or the other's. If it is yours, approach it calmy and firmly; if it is the other's, there is not much you can do about it. Rather than condem yourself with hindsight thinking like, "I should have..., " think about what you can learn from the error and plan for the future. Watch out for perfectionism - set realistic and attainable goals. Remember, everyone makes errors. Be careful of procrastination - breaking tasks into smaller units will help and prioritizing will help get things done.
- Get Organized. Develop a realistic schedule of daily activities that include time for work, sleep, relationships and recreation. Use a daily "thing to do" list. Improve your physical surroundings by cleaning your house and straightening up your office. Use your time and energy as efficiently as possible.
- Exercise. Physical Activity has always provided relief from stress. In the past, daily work was largely physical. Now that physical exertion is no longer a requirement for earning a living, we don't get rid of stress so easily while working. It accumulates very quickly. We need to develop a regular exercise program to help reduce the effects of stress before it becomes distress. Try aerobics, walling, running dancing, swimmimg, and the like.
- Reduce Time Urgency. If you frequently check your watch or worry about what to do with your time, learn to take things a bit slower. Allow plenty of time to get things done. Plan your schedule ahead of time. Recognize that you can only do so much in a given period. Practice the notion of "Pace, not Race."
- Disarm Yourself. Every situation in life does not require you to be competitive. Adjust your approach to an event according to its demands. You don't have to raise your voice in a simple discussion. Playing tennis with a friend doesn't have to be Olympic trial.
- Quiet Time. Balance your family, social and working demands with special private times. Hobbies are good antidotes for daily pressures. Unwind by taking a quiet stroll, soaking in a hot bath, watching a sunset, or listening to calming music.
- Watch Your Habits. Eat sensibly - a balanced diet will provide all the necessary energy you will need during the day. Avoid nonprescription drugs and minimize your alcohol use - you need to be mentally and physically alert to deal with stress. Be mindful of the effects of excessive caffeine and sugar on nervousness. Put out the cigarettes - they restrict blood circulation and affect the stress response.
- Talk to Friends. Friends can be good medicine. Daily doses of conversation, regular social engagements, and occasional sharing of deep feelings and thoughts can reduce stress quite nicely.
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